My parents were extras in Apocalypse Now — is this their story?
By: Cathy Linh Che
Date: Apr. 25, 2025
Illustrations: Nguyen Tran
An artist’s dad and mom have been extras in Apocalypse Now. However in attempting to recenter their expertise in her personal work, she questioned: whose story was it to inform?
On the primary day of filming, a small crew arrange in my dad and mom’ home in Lengthy Seashore, California. We have been taking pictures a brief documentary about my dad and mom’ experiences as Vietnam Struggle refugees who have been used as background extras in Apocalypse Now almost 50 years in the past. Although my dad and mom performed a wide range of characters — translators, Viet Cong, drivers, POWs — they’d no face time and no talking components. Director Francis Ford Coppola sought to authenticate his movie by hiring Vietnamese extras. My dad and mom have been forged as background characters in a narrative they lived. We hoped the documentary would shift perspective, foregrounding their tales as an alternative.
Within the kitchen, I interviewed my mom. We’d all the time had a straightforward relationship. Although we needed to schedule round her every day work, this half felt simple. It felt like each different dialog I’d ever had with my mom.
I used to be nervous about my father’s participation, although. Whereas he was additionally open about his life, our relationship was strained. I used to be his grownup daughter, a author born within the US and accustomed to talking my thoughts; he was a patriarch who grew enraged once I voiced opinions that didn’t match his. Our relationship was nonetheless recovering after my father mentioned he’d disown me for a 3rd time. Now, we mentioned little to 1 one other past whats up and goodbye. My father agreed to the interview, however I wasn’t positive what would occur.
I’d primed him about what to anticipate, however when he returned residence from work and noticed the lighting and digital camera setup, he exclaimed in Vietnamese, “What’s all this? I’ve nothing to say. My life isn’t essential.”
From what we knew, no video-documented first-person accounts by extras from the set of Apocalypse Now existed. We have been attempting to incorporate tales of Vietnamese individuals who have been set on the margins by this movie. My father’s story was essential. However how would I be capable to clarify this to him?
I seemed nervously on the crew. I had scheduled per week for manufacturing. I’d obtained grant funding, flown the director and cinematographer out from New York, budgeted for meals, and found out housing. We’d already shot in Vietnam and the Philippines two months earlier than. If my father wasn’t going to take part, how would we make our movie?
My mother walked in from the kitchen and intervened: “It’s for a college mission! Simply associate with it.”
Inside, I chuckled. It wasn’t for a college mission. I hadn’t been in class for years. However this was my mother’s manner of creating this mission understandable to him.
My father nodded, nonetheless scowling, and shuffled into the bed room to alter out of his work garments. When he emerged and noticed the crew, his demeanor modified. He may be advantageous difficult his household behind closed doorways, however he didn’t need to seem tough in entrance of others. He smiled, introducing himself, shaking palms, taking part in the nice and cozy host.
The sound recordist affixed mics to my dad and mom’ shirts. My dad and mom sat down on the lounge sofa. We turned on the tv and performed a scene from Apocalypse Now. Their narration was, at instances, unhappy, but additionally humorous, punctuated with laughter as they spoke a couple of time almost 5 a long time prior. I relished in my dad and mom’ communal storytelling, the way in which they accomplished one another’s sentences. It felt like our dinner desk dialog.
On the tv display screen, we noticed two Vietnamese ladies taking pictures machine weapons into the air.
Pointing on the display screen, my father mentioned, “At the moment, your mom wore garments like a…”
“…Viet Cong,” replied my mom, laughing.
My father chimed in, “She was holding an AK-47, taking pictures up at US helicopters!”
My mom nodded. “I used to be so scared. I stuffed cotton into each of my ears.”
“You realize, in Vietnam, poems rhyme.”
I wrote insistently about my household as a result of the world outdoors of my residence — the varsity, library, tv, radio, movie show — lacked their voices. This erasure felt painful, and I sought to make the world outdoors of my residence my residence, too. This turned a spotlight of my artwork. But I hardly ever felt comfy sharing my work with my household, particularly my dad and mom. I wrote in English; they spoke Vietnamese. And anyway, I wasn’t positive that they absolutely understood what I used to be doing as a poet, youngsters’s e-book creator, and now, filmmaker.
My dad and mom vaguely understood that I used to be a author. After I advised my mom that I used to be getting an MFA in poetry, she didn’t fairly perceive what I used to be doing till I defined that the diploma would enable me to show on the college degree. When my first essay was revealed in a problem of Poets & Writers, I confirmed my father a print copy of the journal, and he declared, “Wow, that lady is so outdated!” The quilt featured Joan Didion. When just a few of my poems have been translated from English into Vietnamese and revealed in one of many predominant newspapers in Vietnam, my cousin forwarded a hyperlink to my father. His solely remark to me was, “You realize, in Vietnam, poems rhyme.”
When my non-public writing and artmaking started to develop into public, I used to be confronted with the query of bringing my ambitions into my household’s life. What appeared naturally like a strategy of self-definition, of carving out an area the place my household was now not being erased from the exterior world, was additionally freighted with questions on energy, obligation, and duty. Was I writing about my dad and mom out of affection, or was I extracting their tales from them to make a profession in artwork?
As soon as, after I’d written about my father’s explosive anger, he advised me that I had a poetic manner of exaggerating the reality. “You haven’t skilled warfare first-hand,” he advised me. “Have you learnt what an explosion can do?”
I didn’t. However I did know the way it felt to be my father’s daughter, and I knew what it felt wish to expertise the warfare secondhand, via his tales and thru him. I knew what it was wish to be silenced. And I didn’t need to select silence.
My father advised me as soon as, “You’re my daughter. Your job is to look down and say sure.” After I advised him I couldn’t fulfill that function, he mentioned, “From right here on out, you’re not my daughter.” He didn’t present up for Thanksgiving that yr.
Being disowned by my father was excruciating. I cried for years and felt at a loss for what to do or be in a world the place my father, the topic of a lot of my writing, wouldn’t communicate to me.
For my mission, I additionally confronted a dilemma: I now not had entry to one in all my predominant interview topics. I’d devised this artwork mission as a manner of understanding myself and my household. All of a sudden, I didn’t know be round him. Throughout these years, I confronted the query of what it meant to put in writing my father’s story with out him in my life.
So I wrote poems in a speculative mode, questioning, Who’re we to 1 one other after we are now not in one another’s lives? I wrote poems in his voice, attempting to grasp him as a completely dimensional particular person. These poems would develop into an essential braid in my assortment Turning into Ghost.
Bomb that tree line again a couple of hundred yards. Give me room to breathe.
a golden shovel
Daughter, I feel you embellish what you don’t know. A bomb
is nothing like a slammed door. That
is simply your poetic creativeness. Have you ever seen a tree
disappear into flames? That’s what a bomb can do. I taught you, line
by line, my very own poetry. It was a music again
once I went hungry. Your grandmother died once I was about
to show ten. I turned an orphan then. I made positive that you just by no means went with no
meal. I taught you to depend to 1 hundred
in Vietnamese. You performed in backyards,
on swing units, vibrant shards of grass at your toes. I attempted to offer
you the security I by no means had. And now, you inform me
that you’re afraid of me? You lock your self in your room
and write my story. I’m right here, ready to
be acknowledged. Are you able to hear me breathe?
For years, I continued to put in writing about my dad and mom’ lives as a approach to perceive them and our rift. Although I used to be deeply unhappy, I felt empowered to put in writing about my dad and mom, understanding that our tales overlapped, that I additionally had a proper to inform these tales. Ultimately, my mom stepped in and brokered a fragile peace between my father and me. It made our household gatherings much less awkward, however there was nonetheless an uneasy stress within the air. We’d intentionally keep away from each other with a view to forestall one other confrontation. After I met Chris Radcliff, who would develop into the director and editor of the movie, issues between my father and me have been nonetheless stiff. When Chris requested if I’d contemplate making a documentary about my dad and mom’ involvement in Apocalypse Now, I used to be taken by the thought of creating a brief movie however anxious about what it will entail. I knew my mom would comply with it, however I used to be afraid of my father’s reactions.
On the dinner desk, I requested my father, “Can I movie you? I’m doing a mission about you and mother taking part in extras on the set of Apocalypse Now. You’d simply inform your story.”
My father shrugged and replied, “No matter you need.”
He resumed consuming. I used to be relieved.
Who’re we to 1 one other after we are now not in one another’s lives?
After we wrapped and accomplished postproduction, buddies would ask what my dad and mom considered the movie. They saved insisting that my dad and mom should be so proud. Proud? I believed. I hadn’t thought of sharing it with my dad and mom, and I hadn’t thought of the concept that my dad and mom would ever inform me that they have been happy with me.
However an editor for USA In the present day requested me to put in writing up a bit about our watching the movie collectively for the primary time, and I agreed to do it.
On Christmas Day, we assembled as a household to open items and to eat dinner. I instructed that I display screen the movie. All of us watched it collectively in the lounge. Whereas my brothers and oldest nephew have been rapt and curious, my dad and mom watched silently. I recorded their response on my telephone. I used to be happy by my brothers’ responses and waited anxiously to see what my dad and mom would say. I couldn’t think about them saying they have been happy with me, or congratulations. However, possibly I used to be improper? Perhaps they’d shock me.
As soon as we reached the credit, my mom clapped her palms collectively and mentioned, “Okay, time for supper!”
My dad and mom mentioned nothing else concerning the movie that night time. As a substitute, the household admired my mom’s beautiful Christmas turkey, full of sticky rice and Chinese language sausage. We took pictures of my mom’s achievement. She spent the night serving others whereas the remainder of the household ate, and we complimented her cooking for the rest of the meal. I noticed that this was my mom’s nice artwork, not simply the scrumptious meals however the way in which my household gathered round it.
Ultimately, we’d display screen the movie, We Had been the Surroundings, at festivals to completely different audiences who had the possibility to really feel the pleasure of sitting with my dad and mom in the lounge as they advised me their tales. My brothers attended the premiere at Sundance and have been there after we received the quick movie award.
Nonetheless, that night, it did sting a little bit, my dad and mom’ whole non-reaction. I had made the movie to honor them, even perhaps to avoid wasting them from narrative erasure. However that night time, I noticed that my dad and mom didn’t really feel significantly honored, and so they actually didn’t really feel like they wanted me to avoid wasting them. Their lives have been stuffed with their very own tales. For my dad and mom, storytelling was a manner for his or her youngsters to grasp who they’re and the place they got here from. They participated in my interviews out of affection for me. They understood their participation in my poetry and movie as one thing that I needed. Our storytelling has completely different priorities and completely different goals. I noticed that I made the movie for me and for individuals like me — individuals who felt the significance of this story in a world the place it was not out there.
The movie didn’t have a robust impact on my dad and mom as a result of they didn’t want it. As we ate dinner that night time, I may see that my dad and mom didn’t really feel my sense of their marginalization. They have been already the celebrities of their very own lives.
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